暗能星系

    • 登录
    • 搜索

    多倍体植物的SNP分析

    生物信息分析
    1
    4
    13
    正在加载更多帖子
    • 从旧到新
    • 从新到旧
    • 最多赞同
    回复
    • 在新帖中回复
    登录后回复
    此主题已被删除。只有拥有主题管理权限的用户可以查看。
    • A
      anneng 最后由 编辑

      https://www.cell.com/molecular-plant/pdf/S1674-2052(15)00130-6.pdf
      Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Identification in Polyploids: A Review, Example, and Recommendations
      提到多倍体植物SNP分析的难点:
      SNP identification in polyploids,
      however, is more challenging due to the need to distinguish
      homeologous SNPs (polymorphic positions occurring across
      subgenomes within and among individuals) from allelic SNPs
      (polymorphic positions occurring within a single subgenome
      among individuals). Increased genetic similarity among
      subgenomes within a polyploid species exacerbates these
      challenges, consequently slowing the rate of SNP marker
      development and applications in the molecular breeding of
      polyploid crops

      1 条回复 最后回复 回复 引用 0
      • A
        anneng 最后由 anneng 编辑

        https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4555216/
        SWEEP: A Tool for Filtering High-Quality SNPs in Polyploid Crops
        sweep对 homeologous SNPs 和 allelic SNPs 的区分

        We define "allelic" SNP in a polyploid crop as
        originating from the same subgenome,
        within the same locus,
        and being polymorphic between genotypes.

        等位SNP需要符合上面三个条件

        a homeologous SNP we define as a polymorphism that exists at homeologous loci and is polymorphic between subgenomes within genotypes.

        1 条回复 最后回复 回复 引用 0
        • A
          anneng 最后由 anneng 编辑

          https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4920642/
          多倍体
          同源多倍体:由两种相同物种的染色体叠加而成
          autopolyploids result from genome doubling within one species (intraspecific)

          异源多倍体:由两种不同物种的染色体叠加而成
          allopolyploids result from genome doubling following a hybridization between two different species (interspecific)

          subgenomes
          "allelic" SNP in a polyploid crop as originating from the same subgenome, within the same locus, and being polymorphic between genotypes. In contrast, a homeologous SNP we define as a polymorphism that exists at homeologous loci and is polymorphic between subgenomes within genotypes.
          3e3ff9d0-18c9-4fa1-9204-6c5c64fb3eb7-image.png
          2b0929ea-9dc6-4bb4-8152-020d2b6b055b-image.png
          https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/91689320

          1 条回复 最后回复 回复 引用 0
          • A
            anneng 最后由 编辑

            https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12859-020-03704-1#availability-of-data-and-materials
            Evaluation of variant calling tools for large plant genome re-sequencing
            这个文章推荐的流程是bwa samtools/mpileup

            1 条回复 最后回复 回复 引用 0
            • First post
              Last post
            Powered by 暗能星系